Acne Causes

Acne is the term for blocked pores, pimples, or cysts that occur on the face, neck, chest, back, and shoulders

What causes Acne??

The main cause of acne is a hyper secretion (Excessive production) of sebum, ie oil. Sebum is a grassy substance secreted by the sebaceous glands whose role is to protect the skin against dryness. This excess oil accumulates on the surface of the skin, making it oilier. The pores block, causing bacteria which in turn causes acne. This hypersecretion of oil is mainly the result of a hormonal imbalance during puberty or menstrual cycle. Other factors that contribute to acne are:

* Certain medication;
* The presence of oily materials and dust in the workplace;
* Excessive rubbing of the skin;
* Poor hygiene
* Picking pimples
* Having one’s hair near the face or touching it
* Using oil based cosmetics
* Heredity

How can acne be prevented

 

Here are some basic tips to prevent and control acne:
* Wash your face gently morning and night with mild soap to prevent oil accumulation;
* Thoroughly remove makeup
* Use non-comedogenic creams and makeup ie. That do not block pores
* Men should use electric shaver if possible, If you prefer razor blades, shave in the shower when skin is well hydrated and soft. Use soap or shaving cream and shave in the direction of the hair.
* Do not weara cap or hat if you have acne on your forehead. The friction of the fabric against the skin can aggravate the conditions
* If you use hair gel or spray, make sure not to get any on your face as thses products can block pores
* If you wear glasses, wash them often to prevent acne on the nose and around the eyes.
* Avoid touching your face with your hands since fingers contain oil, dirt and bacteria that can infect pimples
* Avoid picking pimples and blackheads as this can cause inflammation and scars